

M1 was a BMW’s halo car between 1978-1981, and even though it had some production issues, enough examples were made for Germans never to worry about the Group 4 homologation. BMW then tried to rival the Group 5 Porsches, but the fact was – the M1 was never designed as a Motorsport vehicle, be it race or rally car. Late ’70s though, rally racing got really popular everywhere in Europe – including France – and France housed numerous tarmac events. A local BMW division decided to up their image by launching the brand’s flagship sportscar’s rallying program. Oreca Team was signed and that was the most fruitful privateer cooperation then.



The M1 Group 4 Rallye was a platform for many high-performance systems from the – now defunct – Procar examples. That’s why the two configurations didn’t really differ that much in specification or performance. The road-going M1 was already a big and wide car, but for the rallying it gained additional 10 cm. New were the fiberglass spoilers and wheel-arches. When they had to, BMW sold their actual Procar M1s as road-legal homologation specials. The M88-series Straight 6 generating 277 bhp from factory, now in rally trim was capable of 430 figure. None had such power as the BMW. All of it was sent to the rear via the close-ratio 5-speed. Its brakes had enlarged aluminum calipers. The French started racing this thing in 1981. Bernard Darniche – 5 times the French Champion, twice the European. The man who won every event on the French soil since 1975 – he drove an HF Stratos then – now in a Group 4 M1 he doesn’t finish the race. The car’s suspension doesn’t make it. It’s a bad sign…



Oreca Team got a new sponsor for the year 1982. The cars with Motul stickers are preparing for Tour de Corse and… well, Corsica is known for numerous narrow corners – often tight or very tight. The BMW was big, with huge power and a tiny handbrake that could do fuck all. Darniche tried his best but the oil pump failed this time. And the whole season was like this. ONCE they make it to the finish line – they make 9th place in German ADAC Rallye Vorderpfalz. Fritzinger Klas drove a similar M1 variant then and even managed 2nd.



Darniche had a flawless sports career… until he sat behind the wheel of that M1. At the end of 1982 he said “fuck it – I care not!” – and BMW was forced to find another victim in his place. France had one more motorsport legend – Bernard Beguin – thrice the France Champion and once for the EuroReich. He was also a 911 veteran, for his SC/RS campaign. With the year 1983, all Group 4 cars transferred to Group B and so did the rally M1, but the car itself didn’t suffer any changes. All they did was, they offered the Procar parts as Evo and that was it. The M1 Evo never came to be, cause that would require another 20 examples physically built to the new standard and the Germans said – “why, absolutely!” – and they redirected their funds elsewhere.



Bernard Beguin made his starts in 1983’s edition of Rally Corsica and… what this time? The engine, of course. The car, again, failed to deliver and it could not finish a single event that year. On a plus side: Beguin managed to complete clean runs – never crashed even though the size of car itself was massive. If only it could last till the end – you could clinch some points with that thing. But the 1983 season… Jesus Christ, don’t even make me start… BMW prepared special upgrades for brakes. A new VO system – dedicated for tight handbrake corners. Spoiler alert – didn’t help shit, because the car still kept retiring early from events. In the final – Rallye d’Antibes, M1 got just 33s behind a Lancia 037.



All in all, BMW was too big for rallying – even dry tarmac. Too heavy, unreliable and generally expensive to run. The rally world was quickly flooded with Group B supercars – highly advanced off-road beasts – and the Germans could pack their shit and go home. Oreca Team surrendered without even trying to address the new rivalry and Beguin returned to Porsche, successfully restarting his 911 campaign. He even managed to win some wins for the BMW in a Group A M3 between ‘87-’89. And the M1? Its papers expired in 1986, so till that moment, it still fought in private hands. There was a time when BMW was the most powerful rally car in the world. Too bad – that’s only numbers in the Excel. And in reality? Not as competitive.



Krzysztof Wilk
All sources: favcars.com | wheelsage.org | wikipedia.org | ultimatecarpage.com | Top Gear: The Cool 500 – The Coolest Cars Ever Made | M Buckley – The Complete Illustrated Encyclopedia Of Classic Cars | autozine.org | rallygroupbshrine.org | carthrottle.com |




























